The installation of office furniture

The installation of office furniture knowledge. < span style = "fOnt - size: 14 px;"> The concept of a, office furniture installation,
Any piece of office furniture are made by some of the parts and components of joint.In accordance with the relevant design drawings and technical requirements, the use of certain tools or mechanical equipment, synthesize parts by parts or components fixed in a certain position, joint become a process called installation products.Called synthetic component parts, parts installation;The joint parts for products, is called the total installation.Installation is the last line of wooden box type furniture production working procedure, to ensure the qualitySo as not to affect the subsequent painting process, affecting the overall quality of furniture products.
In small furniture production enterprises, the installation process usually work in the same position, all the operations performed by one or a few workers, until the installation process all over.This installation to employees operating level the demand is higher, low production efficiency, product quality is more difficult to be controlled.
In a large modern enterprise, the installation work is in accordance with the assembly line fashion.Artifacts, semi-finished sequentially through each working position, installation workers need to skillfully master the operation of a process.So, when installationCan be greatly reduced, the efficiency is greatly improved.
At present, our country furniture manufacturers because of the product structure, production organization form and the different production process, the type of installation, installation location are different.Some products are first after finishing installation, also have a plenty of first after finishing installation.Installation method with manual installation, machinery installation and three types of manual and mechanical installation.Manual installation takes work, large amount of labor, low output, but can adapt to all kinds of furniture installation of complex structure.Machinery installation time, low labor intensity, high yield, efficiency is good, but the poor adaptability to the change of structure of furniture.Manual and mechanical installation, integrated the advantages of both the above for spare parts of all sorts of products are general components (such as wooden frame) USES the machinery installation, while other parts adopt manual installation, the installation method is suitable for the structure more complex products, high production efficiency than manual installation, installation quality and installation accuracy is better than the manual installation.
Second, office furniture installation technological process and technological requirements of

(a) office furniture installation processThe type of furniture is more, the complexity of the structure have bigger difference, so the installation processDo the same.For the furniture of simple structure, can be installed directly by the parts into products;For the complex structure of wood furniture products, need to install the parts into parts, parts installation again after finishing processing products.So general furniture installation process can be roughly classified into the following two processes:
1, parts & rarr;Finishing machining & rarr;General installation & rarr;The finished product
2, parts & rarr;Component installation & rarr;Placed & rarr;Parts processing & rarr;Finishing machining & rarr;General installation & rarr;The finished product
(2) office furniture installation process requirement of
Whether machinery installation or manual installation shall meet the following technical requirements:
1, try to make the parts of the same product material, color, texture and so on the same or similar to
2, as far as possible defective parts (such as she, bug, cracks, discoloration, etc.) of the face towards the interior of the products, the surface without defects or less defects as soon as possible.
3, the tenon joint position to uniform coating, bonding adhesive solution should seasonable erase after extrusion, in order to ensure that the surface clean.
4, for the assembled parts should be timely inspection, such as does not conform to the technical requirements should be timely correction, in case the glue solution can't nap after solidification.
5, for the products of the moving parts, such as door or drawer to be stitched appropriate points.
6, assembling other accessories, hardware, solid and reliable, beautiful symmetry and ensure that do not damage the surface of products.
Three, office furniture installation of paying attention to detail and the environment. "
(a) Office furniture installation details of
Although less mechanized production of furniture appear quality problem, but for the workers to install levels and the difference of each family environment, the installation of office furniture also can appear some problems, others need to adjust accordingly.
Slit between 1, door plank: if the gap is too big or between door plank crack on the small, probably due to uneven ground, after using infrared level testing at this time, can use professional gasket will furniture appropriate adjustments.
2, cabinet put oneself in another's position on the back or forward: generally speaking, the finished product tank are right angles, it is also caused by uneven ground, according toThe degree of tilt appropriate add gasket to adjust.
3, a significant gap between furniture and wall body, and the aperture size: this is caused by metope is not straight, if it is a custom furniture, manufacturers usually live with wood cabinet put oneself in another's position gap between wall and seal, and according to the color of furniture to choose corresponding glass glue, so that more beautiful.But if it is finished product furniture, furniture also can only be slightly leaning to the wall.
4, damp drawer pull not free: mostly belong to the ground uneven or improper debugging workers, can according to the experience for debugging.There may be a slide back the plastic clip hairyCausing the push-pull poorly, in this case, use after a period of time can solve the problem.
5, sliding door to slide: if it is just installed appear this kind of circumstance, mostly caused by the uneven ground, increase the gasket;If use after a period of time this happens, most likely, when using the uneven weight is put in the cabinet put oneself in another's position, at this time for workers to adjust.
To be sure, some manufacturer before installation will be carried out on the ground, metope flatness and verticality of the inspection, and according to the test results when installing the appropriate adjustments, the owner can know the first timeThe problem.
(2), Office furniture installation after the completion of the detection of
After installation, customers also can have some of their testing, timely find problems and solved.That you should check what respect?
1, horizontal vertical.All the water level should be flat, all facade should be vertical.
2, for board type furniture, all the gaps, such as the gap between the door plank, the gaps between the drawer, cabinet put oneself in another's position and the gap between the cabinet put oneself in another's position should be within 2 mm.Solid wood furniture because of its dryShrinkage is wet bilge features, requires a little bit low, but the gap is not more than 4 mm.
3, damp drawer and sliding door of push-pull is smooth, not from sliding back and forth, hands on which the door where it should stop.
If there is a defect of office furniture design, be in commonly installed will be reflected, the installation of the multiple furniture brand head, say if problems found at the scene is very big, usually returned to the factory, the changed to installation;If the problem is not too big, the scene to solve by other means, generally can be dealt with after the agreed with the customer.
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Four, office furniture installation program examples
(a) tank class office furniture installation of
Office furniture products different function,Type is quite rich, due to the different structures, the installation of the order difference is very big.No matter what product, before installation must do an important job is to first understand pattern, make products structure, accomplish know fairly well.And then choose qualified parts for assembly sequence.
Ark home with big chest, bookcase, filing cabinets, cabinet, bedside table, etc., they include the basic components of side plate, door, panel (roof), floor, frame, the drawer and the back foot.This kind of furniture is approximately the same installation process.Now take filing cabinet file cabinet installation order:
1, parts installation.
(1) the file cabinet near the plate, doors, panels, floor are double package structure.The installation of these parts order is generally:
Wood frame installation surface finishing processing & rarr;Glue & rarr;Group of billet agglutination & rarr;Size processing & rarr;Installation & edge banding rarr;Parts processing,
(2) the filing cabinet drawers installation.
(3) the filing cabinet feet an installation.
With single chip will be two fracturing material and a sheathing parts into a single chip.
The assembly stand Two pieces of single chip and twoPiece of roof boarding assembled to form a complete foot frame, then put on Angle.
2, the side panel and roof panel installation.On the side panel and roof panel is pre-drilled coated with glue, insert round sample for installation.According to the filing cabinet structure in plate with a roof, the panel shall be installed points drawer slideway, and rail track is installed, the drawer in the vertical position.
3, install the back.
4, installation cabinet put oneself in another's position with the horse.Drilled on the feet sheathing, use wood screw connects the foot frame with bottom.
5, the door installation.In the edge of the outside of the door,Under the appropriate place for both ends hinge groove, embedded embedded trough than hinge total thickness of 0.5 mm deep.Then hinge with a wood screw respectively fixed on the side plate and the door plank, and open the door several times, the installation quality inspection, timely adjust hat head on the door and the size of the drawer panel bottom seam, until the right.
6, installation, sealing side wood.To the top of the side plate and the side leveling, the thickness of 10 mm sealing side they use nails and glue sealing side in the form of two kinds of joint use of wood width is 22 mm, the same as the side plate thickness.In order to make in the small items on the file cabinet don't tumble to the ground, should be at the top of the side plateBehind the side panel also glue nail on a piece of article sealing side.Between the edge banding with 45 & deg;Bevel butt.
7, installation shake handshandle.
8, wood with sandpaper to be polished surface and the schools line, deburring, glue and other contaminants.
(2) wooden box office furniture installation is
Office furniture, Different function, product type is quite rich, due to the different structures, the installation of the order difference is very big.No matter what product, must do a heavy before installationWork is first to understand, about the products structure, accomplish know fairly well.And then choose qualified parts for assembly sequence.The following table of class, for example, square table is composed of horse and desktop of two parts, the installation process is:
1, the installation of desktop board
(1) the desktop board edge banding According to the length of the desktop board around, will be four ends of edge banding saw 45 & deg;Angle, and ensure the length size.Then glue, respectively, with or without a flat head round nailing surrounding the desktop board, required the glue joint surface and bevel joint should be thick seam.
(2) by wireThe desktop board below four border at both ends of the strip is sawn into 45 & deg;Angle, and ensure the length, then the gel nail and around the desktop board below.
(3) the processing and molding On the milling machine milling out type to meet the requirements of design.
(4) dressing Tumbled use wood with sandpaper the whole type surface polishing, so as to meet the requirement of surface quality.
2, feet to install
(1) with single chip will be two fracturing material and a sheathing parts into a single chip.
(2) assembly horse Will be two pieces of single chip assembly with two pieces of sheathing, form a completeHorse, and then loaded on Angle.
From:
Beijing office furniture companyUnder a
The installation of office furniture practical skills,