components office furniture
furniture product features can be divided into four areas, in general. That technical functions, economic functions, using the function and aesthetic function.
function which is the precursor, the furniture is made of a material, structure, appearance, form and function of four factors composition. Driving force behind the development of furniture; structure is the backbone to achieve basic functionality. These four factors are interlinked and interacting. As the furniture in order to meet the material needs of certain people and the purpose of use in designing and making furniture and therefore also has the function and appearance factors in terms of form. The following discusses the relationship between the main content of the four elements and each other.
1 in the history of the development of information
furniture, constitute the material basis of information furnished. From the data used in furniture can reflect the level of development of productive forces at that time. In addition to the commonly used wood, metal, plastic, there are rattan, bamboo, glass, rubber, textiles, decorative plates, leather, sponges. However, not any material can be used in furniture production, furniture application data have a certain selectivity, mainly taking into account the following factors.
(1) processing technology. Processing of data directly affects the production of furniture. For wood materials. Taking into account the effects of moisture generated by its expansion of shrinkage, anisotropy of fission and porous like. To take into account its plastic ductility thermoplastic deformation. To take into account its glass hot brittleness and hardness.
(2) texture and appearance quality. Texture and texture data determines the appearance of the special feeling of quality products. Wood are natural materials. Vivid, feel good, fine materials and easy processing, coloring, furniture production. Plastics and synthetic materials with a variety of natural materials simulate the characteristics of texture, and has good color performance, but easy to aging, vulnerable to thermal deformation, with the production of furniture, and the use of its service life is limited in scope.
(3) economy. Economic data, including information on furniture prices, labor consumption data processing, utilization and material source of the richness of information. Although wood has a natural texture and so on. Reduce the volume of timber from time to time, dwindling resources, and wood material similar in appearance economic data will be widely used in furniture production.
(4) intensity. To consider the strength of holding force and anti-split performance and elastic modulus.
outer decorative properties refers to finishing its feasibility, stickers, engraving, painting, hot, baked and other decorative. 5 outer decorative properties. Under normal circumstances. A structured system
2
structure based on the use of certain functions and composition. The internal structure and external structure includes furniture, structure refers to the way data must be combined with the coupling member and the furniture used between. Internal structure refers to some combination of the way between the furniture parts, depending on the change and development of information science and technology. Such as metal furniture, plastic furniture, rattan furniture, wooden furniture has its own structural characteristics.
external structure of the furniture in direct contact with the user, in addition. A direct reflection of appearance, and therefore the scale, proportion and shape must be adapted to the user. Such as seat height, depth and tilt back the right chair can relieve fatigue persons; and furniture store in the convenient user access to the premise of the article, to the stored items and scale phase adaptation. In this structure requires the external design, but also laid the foundation for aesthetic furniture requirements.
3
visual appearance of the form and structure of a function. Furniture appearance flowering structure attached to its appearance in the form of direct furniture show in front of the user. Especially the external structure. However, there is no correspondence between the appearance of the form and structure of the relationship between different forms of appearance can be used to represent the same kind of structure. The appearance of the form there is a large degree of freedom, with considerable selectivity combination of space, such as the basic structure of the dressing table are the same, but its appearance in the form but different styles.
also has a cognitive function, appearance in the form of furniture as a function of external representation. Therefore, an information communication and Symbols; can play its aesthetic function, which occurred in some exotic atmosphere, a certain artistic effect, giving the joy of beauty.
4 function
pilot, any piece of furniture is for certain functional purposes and design features thus constitutes a central part of the furniture. Driving force behind the development of furniture. We were furniture design, the first from a functional point of departure, to design objects for analysis, thereby determining the data structure and appearance of forms.
13510505995