Abstract: the way of human existence and transformation has promoted the change of the function and shape of furniture, and the existing form of furniture determines the way of life and the way of working. Therefore, with the development of society and the progress of science and technology, as well as changes in the way of life, furniture with its unique functional form is always in the development and changes in the non-stop. Similarly, the development of office furniture changes depends on the development and changes in the office is the same reason. From the initial period of farmers to raise the use of the first case of the industrial era of the desk, and then to the network era of the hard disk to divide the world situation. Now, the emergence of a "SOHO" family as the representative of the diversified Office, office furniture also will become intelligent.
Key words: survival mode, working mode, functional form of furniture, diversification, mobile office, unique brand of the times
China is one of the oldest in the world, traditional culture's oldest countries, in the long course of history and create splendid ethnic culture. Furniture culture, as an important part of the treasure house of art, is a kind of cultural form and symbol of civilization. From the literal point of view, the furniture is household appliances; in some places called furniture, household debris. Furniture has a broad and narrow sense. The general furniture is refers to the human to maintain the normal life, to be engaged in the production practice and to carry out the social activity essential one kind of tool. Narrow furniture refers to a class of appliances and equipment for people to sit, lie or support and store in the life, work or social practice.
Any piece of furniture is designed for a certain purpose. Therefore function is the center of the furniture, is the guide, is to promote the development of the power of furniture. And office furniture in order to meet the needs of office this way, and in the office of this special place essential equipment and equipment.
In this era of today we will see the complexity of the furniture for granted, however, we did not find the ancient furniture of the changes, far more than the changes in the form of style. With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, as well as the change of life style, furniture with its unique functional form is always in the development and changes in the non-stop. What is the office? In short, to today's standards, to deal with the collective activities of the crowd, the management activities of various organs can also be referred to as the office. This is the traditional sense of the office concept. With the development of society, more and more office space, the way of office is more and more complex and diverse, different office space and office forms also form their specific office space and office furniture.
From the point of view of information science, as the handling of the collective affairs of the office activities, is to deal with the collective collective information, the amount of office information processing continues to expand. Effect of office the most active factor is office tools, such as office equipment, office equipment and tools in the evolution of history is the office pattern evolution history of, that is, in fact, office furniture function and morphology in the change process.
The following is the comparison of office tools and office equipment that we have or are experiencing in the three main periods.
First, the office of the agricultural era
Primitive clan tribes in ancient times, mankind has not the invention of writing, mutual communication can only be through language or gestures, their primary task is to obtain food distribution, they can only through verbal ways to deal with public affairs, this is probably the most primitive office forms, office is inseparable from the information transmission, information transmission can not be separated from the carrier, since the invention of writing, humanity has entered the a new historical stage, the beginning of the people the words carved on tortoise shells or animal bones, they through the media to the office.
To the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it has been widely used bamboo to record information and description of various government documents, folk are recorded in the bamboo slips. However, if the spring and Autumn period, bamboo to according to the current storage methods will stack of books on the desk is really difficult the. Bamboo hidden volume is likely to roll, visible to read is a no small burden, case become warped head is solution to a pressing need. Perhaps this is the original life, the work of the interaction between the furniture and it!
Printed at the end of the Western Han Dynasty paper has appeared, but is generally used to wrap rather than used to make books, government office still use bamboo, about a foot, "broken wood block printed edition, analysis of plate, and scraping, but into playing slips", considered as confidential instrument "sealed capsule", efficiency low to see.
The history period of the Song Dynasty Chinese writing brush, Xuan paper, ink, ink and other four treasures of the study, almost all Tibetan volumes, greatly promoted the progress of ancient civilization, then the main office tools is paper, pen and the abacus, the main activities of the office is information generation, output and storage, information can record on paper and drawer by the popularity of, the drawer has become necessary for office furniture. The basic structure.
In the long years before human society entered the industrial society, there was no essential change in the way of office work, no matter how the form was changed, the desktop and the drawer remained the same.
Two, the office of the industrial age:
The modern industrial revolution, of the steam engine, the invention of electricity, making our productivity has been a great leap, has a great and profound influence on the way of office, office tools and equipment has thus entered the a new stage.
On June 2, 1875, Alexander, an American? Graham Bell (bell, Alekander Graham) invented the telephone, makes the information transfer electronic chemical to may, also of typewriter and telex machine widely used also greatly improves the information processing and transmission efficiency.
Three, the office of the information age
The appearance of the computer, marking the advent of the information age, it is estimated that nearly twenty years of processing all kinds of office information, more than the history of the human history of the total office information. Office of technology level, equipment of the invention and production capacity, more than the thousands of years of human achievement, office happened enormous changes in the real sense, human beings to work the concept also is changing.
The advent of the computer era has begun to impact on the desktop and the drawer as the core of the classic architecture, the disc and the network is to proclaim the advent of the era of paperless office. Writing area forward display screen, keyboard and mouse yielded, under the table space to leave a place to host, effective traditional office supplies drawer need and discs, hard disk split the world, document cabinet has also become grade and the social position of the symbol display display... And all this can't be the same.
When Lenovo announced to enter the field of digital office, to the community to launch a comprehensive digital office equipment and solutions to PC for the processing center, supplemented by a variety of modern office equipment office environment.
The development of communication technology, computer technology and modern science and technology, make the office into the digital age, people's requirements of office furniture not only stays in the traditional file cabinet, but requires that the furniture and computer etc. network system are closely linked. Some people choose to go to work at home, while the work of the "SOHO" is a representative of the mode of work.
"SOHO" is "Office Home, Office Small", "small office, home office" in English.
SOHO type office furniture is a kind of office furniture in IT era. Personalization is a major feature of S0H0 type office furniture. It has strong privacy and personality characteristics, S0H0 type office furniture office equipment affected factors. Its storage function and processing function are replaced by the network, in order to work with the integration of office equipment".
(China), the founder of SOHO, which has always been famous for its innovative spirit, has put forward a "free and ubiquitous office and life style". A new term has been thrown in front of people - "new SOHO", so that people can not only work at home, but also in the mobile office. Is also a life, work mode of revolution?
With the increasing popularity of the Internet and the increasing of information equipment, a new way of life and work -- "new SOHO" will become the trend of the information age.
With the arrival of the mainstream, office furniture form will be in our office in the view of the aeriality......... While the office furniture is an actor, no matter how the times change, stage how to change, he changes the their outfits, interpretation of the belongs to own role.
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